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District Circular Letters

February 25, 1999

BANKING SUPERVISION AND REGULATION:
FEDERAL RESERVE YEAR 2000 SUPERVISION PROGRAM
FFIEC GUIDANCE ON YEAR 2000 CUSTOMER COMMUNICATIONS

To State Member Banks, Bank
Holding Companies, Edge Act Corporations,
U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks,
and Others Concerned
in the Twelfth Federal Reserve District

Phase III of the Y2K Supervision Program and Guidance Concerning Follow-up Enforcement Actions and Applications

As time grows shorter for financial institutions to achieve Year 2000 readiness, the Federal Reserve is intensifying its supervision program for the financial institutions it supervises. Phase II of the Federal Reserve's Year 2000 supervision program, which focuses on testing, remediation, and contingency planning, is well under way, and will end on March 31, 1999.

The third and final phase of the Year 2000 supervision program will then begin on April 1, 1999, and run through the end of the year. The enclosed supervisory letter (SR 99-2 [SUP]) describes Phase III, as well as the Federal Reserve's enhanced internal Year 2000 monitoring program and follow-up enforcement action guidelines that are being implemented immediately. In addition, SR 99-2 reaffirms the Federal Reserve's applications policy regarding restrictions on expansionary activities by financial institutions whose Year 2000 compliance efforts are rated less than satisfactory.

Phase III Supervision Program

The Federal Reserve's Phase III Year 2000 supervision program calls for our examiners to implement risk-focused Year 2000 reviews of financial institutions during the second and third quarters 1999, focusing on efforts to comply with the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) milestone dates and with guidelines pertaining to testing, implementation, and contingency planning. In addition, financial institutions that present the greatest Year 2000 risk to key financial and payment systems in the United States will be subject to at least monthly contacts, and the top fifty bank holding companies will be subject to at least quarterly contacts, to ensure that implementation is completed and appropriate contingency plans are up-to-date. Service providers and software vendors will continue to be subject to at least quarterly contacts to review the status of third-party testing and contingency planning. On-site reviews will be performed at service providers and software vendors previously rated less than satisfactory or that appear to have experienced a significant change in condition. Results of these reviews will continue to be distributed to serviced financial institutions.

Follow-Up Enforcement Actions

The enclosed SR letter articulates broad criteria under which it will be presumed that an enforcement action will be initiated by the Federal Reserve against an institution that receives a less than satisfactory rating after a Phase II or Phase III review. Under the guidelines set forth in the enclosure, banking organizations rated as "needs improvement" or "unsatisfactory" for serious violations of FFIEC Year 2000 compliance standards will be subject to public formal enforcement actions addressing their deficiencies. Such actions may include the issuance of a cease and desist order for significant violations of FFIEC standards, or the assessment of a civil fine for failure to comply with previous supervisory orders or directives, depending on the seriousness of the deficiency and the time left before the century date change.

Applications Policy

As in Phases I and II of the supervision program, banking organizations considering mergers and acquisitions or seeking other regulatory approvals should take into account their ability to ensure the Year 2000 readiness of the consolidated organization, as well as their own compliance with the FFIEC's Year 2000 guidelines. Potential applicants with less than satisfactory Year 2000 ratings will be instructed to continue to consult with appropriate Reserve Bank officials regarding mergers, acquisitions, and other expansionary plans prior to entering into such proposals or publicly announcing them.

It is essential that each banking organization consider its Year 2000 readiness as one of its highest priorities. Accordingly, the boards of directors and senior management of all financial institutions are strongly encouraged to take the steps necessary to ensure Year 2000 readiness and compliance with the FFIEC guidelines.

Additional FFIEC Guidance on Year 2000 Customer Communications

The FFIEC has issued the enclosed additional guidance to financial organizations regarding communications with customers about the Year 2000. The release, entitled "Year 2000 Customer Communication Outline," addresses key elements that a financial institution may wish to incorporate into its customer communications statements. The outline supplements the FFIEC's May 1998 "Guidance on Year 2000 Customer Awareness Programs." Both documents emphasize the Federal Reserve's and other banking agencies' strong belief that financial institutions should develop customer awareness and communication programs about the Year 2000 that provide clear information and respond to questions and concerns raised by customers. Customer awareness programs are a critical means of ensuring customer confidence in their own banks and the U.S. banking system in general.

For Additional Information

For additional information regarding these publications or the Federal Reserve's Year 2000 bank supervision program, please contact Mr. Robert Johnson, Assistant Vice President, Banking Supervision and Regulation, at (213) 683-2738.

You may also contact Ms. Angela Desmond, Year 2000 Project Manager, at (202) 452-3497, or Ms. Jamie Lenoci, Senior Financial Analyst, at (202) 452-2288, both of the Federal Reserve Board, about the FFIEC Guidance regarding customer communication.

If you have questions about the Federal Reserve System's Century Date Change Project, please contact your local Business Development office, as listed below:

Los Angeles   (213) 683-2292
Portland   (503) 221-5787
Salt Lake City   (801) 322-7927
San Francisco   (415) 974-2851
Seattle   (206) 343-3771

 

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO