District Circular Letters
July 27, 2000
BANKING SUPERVISION AND REGULATION:
NEW REPORTING PROCEDURES TO
EXEMPT SOME CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
OVER $10,000
To State Member Banks, Bank
Holding Companies, U.S. Branches
and Agencies of Foreign Banks,
and Others Concerned,
in the Twelfth Federal Reserve District
Revised Guidelines for Reporting Currency Transactions Over $10,000
(SR
00-12)
The Department of Treasury’s revised exemption procedures allow financial
institutions to exempt transactions of certain businesses from the requirement
to report transactions in currency in excess of $10,000. These procedures
were effective July 1, 2000. After July 1, 2000, only exemptions granted
pursuant to the new exemption procedures will be valid. The adoption of
the final rules that set forth the new exemption procedures is an attempt
to encourage financial institutions to take the necessary steps to significantly
reduce repetitive currency reporting on these types of transactions. While
the new exemption procedures have significantly simplified the exemption
process, should reduce the burden to financial institutions and, if used,
will reduce the number of Currency Transaction Report (CTR) filings, the
exemption procedures are not mandatory.
The Department of the Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
(FinCEN) began the implementation of the new exemption rules with the
publication of a final rule for "Phase I" exemptions in the Federal
Register on September 8, 1997. This was followed by the publication
of a final rule for "Phase II" exemptions in the Federal Register
on September 21, 1998. Together, the final rules for Phase I and Phase
II now form the new rules that must be followed for any exemptions from
the CTR requirements after July 1, 2000.
Under these new rules, transactions involving customers that fall within
one of the classes of exempt persons defined by these rules may be exempt
from CTR requirements. The new procedures eliminate the requirement that
financial institutions determine whether the daily transactions of a customer
exceed a predetermined exemption amount and also eliminate the requirement
that financial institutions obtain signed exemption statements from each
exempt customer. Under the new procedures, a financial institution seeking
to exempt transactions of a customer, as defined in Phase I, from the
CTR requirements need only make a one-time filing of a "Designation of
Exempt Person" form that identifies the exempt customer and the exempting
financial institution. For financial institutions seeking to exempt transactions
of a customer, as defined in Phase II, from the CTR requirements, a "Designation
of Exempt Person" form must be filed every two years.
In exempting customers under the new exemption procedures, a financial
institution must take prudent steps to ensure that the customer meets
the definition of an "exempt person."
Additional Information
SR 00-12 and associated documents are available for viewing and printing
on the Internet at http://www.federalreserve.gov
/boarddocs/srletters/.
For additional information about the revised guidelines, please contact
our Banking Supervision and Regulation Department in our Los Angeles branch,
at (213) 683-2735
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO
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