The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

CRA Research Papers

Title: CRA Special Lending Programs
Author(s): Robert B. Avery, Raphael W. Bostic, Glenn B. Canner
Publication: Federal Reserve Bulletin
November 2000
Methodology: One section of the survey mandated by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act asked banking institutions for information on lending programs established to enhance CRA performance. The authors examine the responses to this section of the survey and provide information on the nature of these programs and how their characteristics influence their performance and profitability. Because 72 percent of the programs were devoted to single family mortgage lending, this article focuses on CRA special mortgage programs.
Primary conclusions: The two most frequently cited reasons for establishing CRA special mortgage programs were responding to the needs of the local community and promoting community growth and stability. While obtaining a Satisfactory or Outstanding CRA rating was cited for three-fourths of the programs, it was cited as the only reason for just 1 percent of the programs.
About three-fourths of the programs involve third parties, mainly to provide grants for down payments.
CRA special mortgage programs appear to perform better that overall CRA-related mortgage lending, but the results are less consistent when compared with an institution's overall mortgage lending.
On average, delinquency and charge-off rates were higher for CRA special mortgage programs at larger institutions.
The majority of CRA special mortgage programs (64 percent) were profitable or marginally profitable
URL: http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/bulletin/2000/1100lead.pdf
Bibliography: No
Number of pages: 21
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