The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco

CRA Research Papers

Title: The Community Reinvestment Act After Financial Modernization: A Final Report
Author(s): Robert E. Litan, Nicolas P. Retsinas, Eric S. Belsky, Gary Fauth, Maureen Kennedy and Paul Leonard
Organization: Treasury Department
January 2001
Methodology: This is the final report from the Treasury Department measuring the impact of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act on the CRA. A summary of the baseline report precedes this synopsis. The report is based on interviews with experts in financial institutions, community and civic organizations and local government leaders, and analysis of U.S. Census data, U.S. Department of Labor unemployment data and National Association of Homebuilders data. These findings are considered preliminary since "quantitative data on the impact of the Financial Modernization Act (FMA) is not likely to be available for several more years."
Primary conclusions: Suggests that the FMA will not have a significant effect on the delivery of services under the CRA.
The requirement that a financial holding company's subsidiary banks have a "Satisfactory" CRA rating before it can expand into new, non banking activities will cause at least some institutions to raise their performance.
The Sunshine provision may raise compliance costs for regulated institutions.
The researchers estimate it will take five years before the effects of the FMA on the financial services industry are quantifiable.
This report does not recommend administrative or legislative changes in regard to CRA covered institutions but recommends a follow-up assessment in five years (2006).
URL: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/reports/finalrpt.pdf
Bibliography: Yes
Number of pages: 88
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