The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
 VOLUME TWENTYONE NUMBER 1
Spring 2009 Community Investments Online

In this issue, we address the challenges that low-income communities face in times of high unemployment and explore a variety of workforce development efforts that can improve prospects for low-wage and low-skilled workers. This issue also includes a new “look,” new quarterly features, and timely updates on relevant community development topics, such as the National Community Stabilization Trust and innovations around the Earned Income Tax Credit.


The views expressed are not necessarily those of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco or the Federal Reserve System. Material herein may be reprinted or abstracted provided
Community Investments is credited. Please provide our Community Development Department with a copy of any publication in which material is reprinted.
Winter 2008
Spring 2009 Issue
(Entire Issue: PDF - 1.87MB)
CI Notebook (PDF - 100KB)
Introduction by Laura Choi
Special Focus: Unemployment in Low-Income Communities
Addressing the Challenges of Unemployment in Low-Income Communities (PDF - 486KB)
Carolina Reid
Lessons for a New Context: Workforce Development in an Era of Economic Challenge
(PDF - 386KB)
Robert Giloth
Back to School and Back to Work: Community Colleges and Workforce Development
(PDF - 271KB)
Laura Choi
Workforce Development Needs for Immigrant Job-Seekers
(PDF - 165KB)
Naomi Cytron
Back to Our Roots, Just Greener This Time: Community
Development Corporations and Workforce Development

(PDF - 244KB)
Makini Hassan
Eye on Community Development
Foreclosure Update: The National Community Stabilization Trust
(PDF - 257KB)
Beyond Lump Sum: Periodic Payment of the Earned Income Tax Credit
(PDF - 336KB)
Steve Holt
San Francisco Works to Support Working Families (PDF - 221KB)
Vivian Pacheco
Quarterly Features
Data Snapshot (PDF - 154KB)
Dr. CRA (PDF - 114KB)
Research Briefs (PDF - 129KB)
Click here to open FedRing.