Data and Indicators
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New Analysis Sheds Light on Employment Patterns of Workers in LMI Households
Findings reveal that 28% of the U.S. workforce—48.9 million people—live in a lower-income household (households with earnings below 80% of the typical household income in their community). More than 10 million of those workers live in the Twelfth District.
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Around the District: Data Center Growth and Challenges in Arizona
The SF Fed engages with businesses and communities across the region to gather real-time information on local economic conditions. Here’s a snapshot of recent outreach in Arizona led by Shannon Smith, regional engagement officer at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
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Roundtable on AI and Energy Use
In 2024, the San Francisco Fed and the Federal Reserve System Innovation Office launched the EmergingTech Economic Research Network (EERN) to support a better understanding of how new technologies like GenAI are shaping the economies of today and the future. As part of the EERN initiative, we often hold roundtable discussions to hear from industries […]
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Policymaking Amid Change
Getting monetary policy right requires looking at near- and medium-term economic impacts of cyclical and secular forces, writes SF Fed Pres. Mary C. Daly.
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Labor Supply and Demand Are Slowing in Tandem
Appropriately adjusting recent labor market data shows that the growth in labor supply has slowed at the same pace as payroll growth has slowed.
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Around the District: Highlights from the California Rural Success Summit
Regional engagement furthers the SF Fed’s mission of advancing the nation’s monetary, financial, and payment systems to build a stronger economy for all Americans. Here’s a snapshot of a recent outreach event in Central California from the Community Engagement and Analysis team.
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Advisory Council Observations: September/October 2025
The SF Fed maintains three advisory councils: the Economic Advisory Council, Community Advisory Council, and Community Depository Institutions Advisory Council. The members of these councils represent businesses, financial institutions, and community organizations across the Twelfth District. The councils regularly convene to discuss the District’s economy, bringing valuable perspectives from around the District to the SF Fed. We have […]
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The Center for Monetary Research: First Year in Review
To mark the first year since the Center for Monetary Research’s launch, the San Francisco Fed reviews the Center’s research activities and events.
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How are small businesses in the Western U.S. navigating the economy?
The Fed’s SBCS captures how small businesses in the U.S. are doing and their experiences accessing financing. This important information is shared with lenders, policymakers, and those who support small businesses to help inform targeted solutions that build economic resilience.
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Introducing a Weekly Labor Market Stress Indicator
A new weekly indicator based on data for state-level unemployment claims provides timely information on the economy’s health status.