Portfolio diversification is as important to debt management as it is to asset management. In this paper, we focus on diversification of sovereign debt issuance through greater reliance on inflation-indexed bonds for an emerging economy, Colombia. Using an arbitrage-free dynamic term structure model of fixed coupon and inflation-indexed bond prices, we account for inflation and liquidity risk premia and calculate the forward-looking net benefit of issuing inflation-indexed bonds over nominal bonds. Our results suggest that the Colombian government could lower its funding costs by as much as 0.69 percent through increased issuance of inflation-indexed debt.
Suggested citation:
Cardozo, Cristhian Hernando Ruiz, and Jens Henrik Eggert Christensen. 2025. “The Benefit of Inflation-Indexed Debt: Evidence from an Emerging Bond Market.” Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Working Paper 2023-04. https://doi.org/10.24148/wp2023-04